Stefan Czarniecki
Stefan Czarniecki
- Date de naissance:
- 00.00.1599
- Date de décès:
- 16.02.1665
- Durée de vie:
- 66
- PERSON_DAYS_FROM_BIRTH:
- 155798
- PERSON_YEARS_FROM_BIRTH:
- 426
- PERSON_DAYS_FROM_DEATH:
- 131644
- PERSON_YEARS_FROM_DEATH:
- 360
- Noms supplémentaires:
- Stefan Czarniecki, Сте́фан Чарне́цкий
- Catégories:
- Hetman, Le héros national, Officiel, Propriétaire, Soldat
- Nationalité:
- pôle
- Cimetière:
- Réglez cimetière
Stefan Czarniecki est un général et noble polonais né en 1599 et mort le 16 février 1665.
Durant sa longue carrière militaire, il se distingue particulièrement en 1655 en défendant la ville de Cracovie pendant deux mois contre les armées du roi de Suède Charles X Gustave. Il reste fidèle au roi Jean II Casimir Vasa tout au long du Déluge et inflige plusieurs défaites aux armées suédoises. Il est entré dans l'histoire comme l'un des plus grands généraux de l'histoire du pays, et son nom est cité dans la Mazurek Dąbrowskiego, l'hymne national polonais.
Sources: wikipedia.org
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15.03.1656 | Battle of Jarosław
The Battle of Jarosław took place during the Deluge (part of the Second Northern War) in March 15, 1656. Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth forces under the command of Stefan Czarniecki defeated the Swedish forces commanded by Charles X Gustav of Sweden.
07.05.1656 | Battle of Kłecko
The Battle of Kłecko was fought on May 7, 1656, between forces of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth commanded by Regimentarz Stefan Czarniecki and Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski and a Swedish force commanded by prince Adolf Johan av Pfalz-Zweibrücken. The Polish-Lithuanian force was more than 12,000 strong and consisted mostly of cavalry, while the Swedes numbered around 7,000 artillery, infantry and cavalry. The Swedes achieved a tactical victory in that they escaped destruction by the Poles, who were unable to get to the Swedish army entrenched behind the Welnianka River, and various ditches and swamps. Swedish army lost 500 dead, while Polish army sustained 70 dead and wounded or 3,000 dead (depending on sources), including 40 companions dead (both hetman Czarniecki and Polish hussar companion Kochowski (who was fighting in this battle) quote this number of Polish losses).